WWI Hello Girl Uniform

WWI Hello Girl Uniform
This navy blue wool uniform, complete with coat, skirt, and cap, belonged to Helen Cook during World War I. Source: Smithsonian National Museum of American History.

This elegantly simple uniform, designed for the U.S. Army Signal Corps Female Telephone Operators, merges functionality with formality. The uniform’s sleek, non-adorned style includes leather gloves for practical handling of equipment, and the navy blue wool coat is equipped with minimal military insignia to maintain professionalism without sacrificing utility.

The coat features important symbols: an American Expeditionary Forces patch, Chief Operator insignia, and service chevrons, each signifying six months of service. A World War I Victory Ribbon with a silver citation star adorns the left breast, highlighting honor and achievement.

These uniforms symbolized the crucial roles played by the "Hello Girls," who despite serving in war zones and wearing military uniforms, were not considered veterans until 1979. Their efforts were finally acknowledged officially when they were awarded veteran status, fixing a longstanding slight and recognizing their contributions to the war effort.